What are the potential consequences of failing a SOC 2 audit?

A SOC 2 audit is a rigorous assessment conducted by an independent Certified Public Accountant (CPA) firm to evaluate the effectiveness of the internal controls within a business, based on the Trust Services Criteria. But what happens if an businesses happens to fail this audit?

What are the potential consequences of failing a SOC 2 audit?
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Understanding the Consequences of Failing a SOC 2 Audit

As businesses increasingly seek to improve their cyber security approaches, and to demonstrate their commitment to secure practices, SOC 2 has emerged as the gold standard for compliance standards. The standard evaluates an organisation’s controls related to security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, and privacy. But what happens if an businesses happens to fail this audit? Let’s explore the potential consequences.
 

What is a SOC 2 Audit?

Firstly, a SOC 2 audit is a rigorous assessment conducted by an independent Certified Public Accountant (CPA) firm to evaluate the effectiveness of the internal controls within a business, based on the Trust Services Criteria. This audit is particularly relevant for service providers that store customer data in the cloud, as it assures customers and clients that their data is being handled both responsibly and securely.
SOC 2 audits are most commonly conducted in two varieties, Type I, or Type II:
Type I: Evaluates a businesses security practices at one point in time. Type II: Evaluates a businesses security practices over a long period of time to check correct implementation and adherence. Timeframes can range anywhere from 6-12 months.
 
But what happens if a business fails during either one of these audit types?
 

Consequences of Failing a SOC 2 Audit

1. Loss of Client Trust

One of the most immediate consequences of failing a SOC 2 audit is the erosion of trust among clients and stakeholders. Clients rely on a valid SOC 2 report as a guarantee of compliant practices, and that their data is being handled as defined by the standard. A failed audit will likely lead clients to question the organisation’s commitment to data security, potentially resulting in lost business or clients seeking services from competitors who can demonstrate compliance.
 

2. Increased Scrutiny from Regulators

Organisations that fail a SOC 2 audit may also attract increased scrutiny from regulatory bodies. This can lead to more frequent audits and inspections, which can be both time-consuming and costly. Additionally, organisations may face penalties or fines if they are found to be in violation of industry regulations, as a failed SOC 2 audit is potentially indicative of a larger compliance issue within a business.
 

3. Financial Implications

The financial repercussions of failing a SOC 2 audit can be significant. Businesses will likely have to invest significant resources into any remediation efforts post-audit. Furthermore, the loss of clients and potential revenue can have a lasting impact on a businesses’ bottom line. In many cases, additional tools and technologies are implemented after an unsuccessful audit to limit the chances of another failure.
 

4. Reputational Damage

A failed SOC 2 audit can lead to reputational damage that extends beyond immediate client relationships. Negative publicity can spread quickly in today’s interconnected world, affecting how potential clients or customers perceive the organisation. Rebuilding a tarnished reputation can take considerable time and effort.
 

5. Operational Disruptions

Addressing the issues identified during a failed SOC 2 audit often requires significant operational restructuring. This will likely disrupt normal business operations as teams work to implement new controls, processes, and stopgaps. The focus on remediation may divert attention from other critical business initiatives, impacting overall productivity.
 

6. Impact on Future Audits

Failing a SOC 2 audit can also have implications for future audits. Businesses may find it more challenging to achieve compliance in subsequent audits if they do not adequately address the issues raised in the initial audit. These failing can lead to a cycle of non-compliance that further complicates their ability to meet industry standards.
 

How OneClickComply Can Help

Navigating the complexities of SOC 2 compliance can be daunting, especially after a failed audit. OneClickComply automate the implementation of technical controls, gather evidence, generate policies that reflect the current security approach, and continually monitor for compliance drift or critical vulnerabilities on devices and applications. This automated approach allows businesses to experience an easier audit process, as any changes in their security posture is immediately detected and can be remediated with a single click.
 

Conclusion

Failing a SOC 2 audit can have far-reaching consequences for a business, impacting client trust, financial stability, and overall reputation. It is crucial for any business aiming for SOC 2 to take proactive steps to ensure compliance with the standard’s requirements. By investing in automated compliance solutions like OneClickComply, businesses can both mitigate risks and have an easier audit experience.
a SOC 2 audit is a rigorous assessment conducted by an independent Certified Public Accountant (CPA) firm to evaluate the effectiveness of the internal controls within a business, based on the Trust Services Criteria.
Finn O’Brien

Written by

Finn O’Brien

Operations Manager, OneClickComply